Accepting conditions you can’t live with

Leases of shops and offices sometimes have clauses in them saying that they can’t be used outside “normal business hours”.

This is only really justified if you’re taking a lease of part of the building and the building has to be closed for the night or for other security or practical reasons. For example, if it’s a building which has to be looked after by a caretaker, who has to lock up each evening, that would be a good reason for offices to have to close at a certain time. The same might apply to a shopping centre with external doorways that have to be locked each evening.

Obviously, you should never agree to such clause if you are going to be occupying a typical lock-up shop.

You should always scrutinise the covenants and restrictions carefully to note any which will have a practical ill effect on your planned business and get them changed – or look for another property.

There are other restrictions which landlords may want to impose in certain circumstances. – usually when you are going to be the tenant of one shop among many shops in a shopping centre or one among many offices in a multi-occupation building.

Specific restrictions imposed for shops may include rules about what signs you can put up – and maybe even requiring specific consent of the landlords for any sign before you can put it up – and rules about how you must maintain window displays, and whether (and at what times and where) you can play music.

Your solicitors will be reading the lease with a view to spotting ‘legal’ issues. They will probably send you a copy so you can notify them of any likely practical problems. So, you mustn’t just rely on your solicitors to spot problems – remember, they won’t be looking for the same problems. You should always scrutinise the covenants and restrictions carefully to note any which will have a practical ill effect on your planned business and get them changed – or look for another property.